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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La fabrication du regroupement sportif "communautaire" : enquête sociologique sur les clubs de football "turcs" en France et en Allemagne</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The fabrication of community separation in sport : a sociological investigation of turkish football clubs in France and Germany</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Football</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Entre-soi</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Immigrés de Turquie</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Ethnicité</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Ethos populaire</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">France/Allemagne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Football</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Community based</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Turkish migrants</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Clubs</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ethnicity</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">A travers une enquête sociologique sur les clubs de football « turcs » implantés en France et en Allemagne, notre recherche doctorale prend pour objet la fabrication du regroupement sportif à caractère « communautaire ». Après avoir attesté, dans un premier chapitre, de la présence assez importantede clubs « turcs » dans le fossé du Rhin supérieur, nous cherchons surtout à répondre à deux questions partiellement liées : comment peut-on expliquer que les immigrés originaires de Turquie présentent un vigoureux développement sportif associatif ? Et quels sont les principaux ressorts sociaux et ethnico-culturels du football entre-soi ? Dans notre analyse, nous montrons que le « regroupement sportif turc » est essentiellement le produit d’une assignation imposée « de l’extérieur », exprimant un rapport de domination sociale et symbolique, et d’une affirmation venue « de l’intérieur », mettant directement en jeu des schèmes culturels et sociaux hérités du passé et issus d’un « ethos populaire ». En mobilisant notamment la notion de « culture de contre-stigmatisation », nous défendons alors l’idée que le football opère comme un vecteur de réhabilitation symbolique auprès de populations minoritaires aux origines sociales modestes.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Through a sociological investigation of Turkish football clubs implanted in France and Germany, the object of my doctoral research is to explore the creation of sports organizations of a “community based” character. After having attested to the fairly substantial presence of Turkish clubs in the UpperRhine valley, in the first chapter, I principally try to answer two partially linked questions: 1) How can one explain that Turkish immigrants have such a vigorous associative sports development? 2) What are the principal social and ethno-cultural motivations of football among one’s peers? In my analysis, I show that this “Turkish sports grouping” is essentially an assignation expressing a social and symbolic domination imposed upon them “from the outside” as well as an “internal” affirmationdirectly bringing into play cultural and social patterns inherited from the past and stemming from a “popular ethos”. Most notably by using the notion of “the culture of counter-stigmatization”, I defend the idea that football operates as a vector of the symbolic rehabilitation for minority populations of modest social origins.</dcterms:abstract>
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