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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Fluctuations et cycles économiques dans les écrits de Keynes : essai sur le rôle des facteurs déterminants de l'investissement</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Economic fluctuations and business cycles in Keynes's writings : essays on the role of the determining factors of investment</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">John Maynard Keynes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Histoire de la pensée économique</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">History of economic thought</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Nous démontrons qu’il existe une récurrence dans la pensée de Keynes en matière de fluctuations, à savoir que l’investissement est le facteur majeur guidant les fluctuations économiques. La première partie explore les écrits datant d’avant 1925 environ, en analysant les thématiques et problèmes qui en émergent et qui anticipent ceux du Treatise on Money (1930). La seconde partie se focalise sur le Treatise à proprement parler, ainsi que la transition de cet ouvrage à la Théorie Générale de l’Emploi, de l’Intérêt et de la Monnaie (1936) suite à la crise économique du début des années 1930. La troisième et dernière partie aborde ainsi la réponse apportée par la Théorie Générale à ce problème, en démontrant que la théorie de l’investissement qui y est développée est au coeur de son analyse des fluctuations et cycles économiques.</dcterms:abstract>
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