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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Évolution tectono-magmatique menant à l'océanisation sur les marges passives pauvres en magma : exemple des marges Australie-Antarctique</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Tectono-magmatic evolution leading to the onset of oceanic spreading at magma-poor rifted margins : example of the Australia-Antarctica margins</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Marges passives</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Australie-Antarctique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Interprétation sismique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Architecture sédimentaire</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Exhumation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Rupture lithosphérique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Systèmes de détachement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Océanisation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Sismologie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rifted margins</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Australia-Antarctica</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Seismic interpretation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sedimentary architecture</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Exhumation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lithospheric breakup</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Detachment systems</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Oceanisation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sismology</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027253619" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Tectonique des plaques</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027253619" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Tectonique des plaques</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027578364" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Marges continentales</tef:elementdEntree>
<tef:subdivision autoriteExterne="027220443" autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionGeographique">Australie</tef:subdivision>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027578364" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Marges continentales</tef:elementdEntree>
<tef:subdivision autoriteExterne="027241912" autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionGeographique">Antarctique</tef:subdivision>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="033402434" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Morphotectonique</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027271137" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Sédimentologie</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">L’architecture crustale et l’évolution de la partie profonde des marges passives peu-magmatiques sont encore mal comprises. En prenant comme chantier principal les marges Australie-Antarctique, cette thèse montre que l’enregistrement de la déformation dans les sédiments met en évidence une évolution polyphasée des marges distales. Cette évolution polyphasée implique le développement de multiples systèmes de détachement présentant une organisation hors-séquence et menant à une architecture finale symétrique des domaines exhumés. Cette organisation des systèmes de failles est liée à des cycles de délocalisation / relocalisation de la déformation influencés par l’apport magmatique, par un niveau de découplage et par la remontée asthénosphérique. L’interaction faille / magma apparait particulièrement importante dans l’évolution des marges distales. Cette étude a permis de mieux caractériser la rupture lithosphérique, qui peut se définir comme un événement tectono-magmatique progressif.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The crustal architecture and evolution of the deepest part of magma-poor rifted margins is currently not well understood. Taking the Australia-Antarctica margins as main study area, this thesis shows that the record of the deformation in sediments highlights a clear polyphase evolution of distal margins. This polyphase evolution implies the development of multiple detachment systems presenting an out-of-sequence organization and leading to a final symmetric architecture of the exhumed domains. This organization of fault systems is linked to cycles of delocalisation / re-localisation of the deformation influenced by the magmatic supply, by a decoupling level and by the asthenospheric uplift. Fault / magma interaction appears particularly important during the evolution of distal margins. This study allowed a better characterization of the lithospheric breakup, which can be defined as a progressive tectono-magmatic event.</dcterms:abstract>
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