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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La preuve pénale vers un droit commun européen : la règle de la preuve unique ou déterminante dans la jurisprudence de la Cour Européenne des Droits de l'Homme</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Preuve Pénale</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Procès Équitable</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Règle de la Preuve Unique ou Déterminante</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Criminal Evidence</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fair Trial</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sole or decisive evidence</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">L’article 6 de la CESDH stipule les principes du procès équitable. Apparemment négligée de ce texte, qui ne la mentionne pas expressément, la matière de la preuve pénale, et des droits qui s’y relient, constitue une composante importante du contentieux issus de l’article 6 Conv. Edh et un domaine dans lequel l’œuvre interprétative de la Cour Edh se fait l’un des laboratoires les plus intéressants pour la comparaison juridique. La « règle de la preuve unique ou déterminante » fixe un standard de garantie minimale, selon lequel la condamnation ne peut pas se fonder, exclusivement ou principalement, sur des éléments de probatoires dont l’administration n’a pas respecté, au niveau interne, les droits que la Convention reconnaît à l’accusé. Élaboré dans un contexte fort innovant, ce critère à la nature juridique hybride, croise, et au même temps sollicite, les tendances évolutives plus récemment à l’œuvre dans le droit probatoire européen.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Article 6 of the ECHR provides the principles of fair trial. Apparently overlooked by this text, which does not explicitly mention it, the field of criminal evidence, and rights in connection therewith, is an important component of litigation from Article 6, and an area in which the European Court of Human Rights interpretative work is one of the most interesting laboratories for legal comparison. The “rule of sole or decisive evidence” establishes a minimum standard of guarantee, by which the conviction cannot be based solely or primarily on evidentiary items whose admission has not respected the conventional rights of the accused. Made in a highly innovative environment, featuring an hybrid legal nature, the “sole or decisive rule” crosses, and at the same time seeks, the more recent evolutionary trends at work in European law of criminal evidence.</dcterms:abstract>
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