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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Cession de créance et opposabilité</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Assignment of receivables</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">'Opposabilite'</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transfer</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bill of exchange</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dailly</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Technique de connection d'un élément juridique à son environnement, l'opposabilité présente un caractère crucial pour les opérations translatives de créances en ce que l'efficacité de l'opération va en dépendre dans un contexte d'enchevêtrement des relations juridiques. L'accomplissement d'une formalité d'opposabilité, distincte du transfert de propriété inter partes et de la possession, va permettre à l'opération de s'intégrer dans le système juridique en paralysant certains événements telles les cessions concurrentes et la procédure collective du cédant. L'allègement constaté du formalisme d'opposabilité appelle une protection adéquate des droits des tiers. La cession ne sera pas hermétique à son milieu, puisque l'opposabilité de certains éléments juridiques va avoir un impact sur l'opération conclue par les parties. Consolidée par la technique d'opposabilité, la cession sera vulnérable au rayonnement de l'objet du transfert ainsi qu'à certains droits réels et personnels externes.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">As a technique connecting a legal element to its environment, "opposabilité" is a crucial caracter to assignment of receivables, as it will determine the efficiency of the operation in a context of entanglement of legal relations. The accomplishment of an "opposabilité" formality, distinct from the transfer of the property right between the parties and from possession, will enable the transfert to integrate the legal system by paralysing certains events, as for example competing assignments or the bankruptcy of the assignor. The identified lightening of the "opposabilité" formalism requires an adequate protection of the rights of third parties. The assignment will not be hermetic to its environment, as the radiation of certain legal elements will have an impact ont the contract concluded by the parties. Consolidated by the "opposabilité" technique, the assignment will remain vulnerable to the influence of the object of the transfert and to external real and personal rights.</dcterms:abstract>
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