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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La politique contre l'objet : figures du sujet émancipé</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Idéologie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Phénoménologie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Psychanalyse</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Badiou</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Object</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ideology</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Phenomenology</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027271765" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Lacan, Jacques (1901-1981)</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="028044347" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Perception (philosophie)</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027261891" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Idées politiques</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027241505" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Psychanalyse</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Cette thèse a pour but d’interroger la pertinence des catégories d’objet et de sujet dans le champ politique, à la fois comme outils d’analyse, mais aussi comme support de l’action. Il s’agira ainsi de montrer que les objets, c’est-à-dire tout ce qui vient à occuper une place dans le champ politique, sont le produit d’une construction subjective, dont la mise en œuvre est à la fois individuelle et collective : le monde n’apparaît comme réalité d’objets qu’en tant qu’il est fixé à travers la perception humaine et le langage.Les processus de subjectivation seront alors envisagés selon le double critère d’opposition aux objets du monde, ou de leur utilisation stratégique. Le développement de cette thèse sera l’occasion d’adopter une approche pluri-disciplinaire : seront convoqués la psychanalytique, la philosophie, des écrits d’esthétique musicale, ainsi qu’une analyse théorico-historique de certains courants politiques, singulièrement le maoïsme chinois et sa réception française.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The aim of this thesis is to question the relevance of object and subject categories in the political field, as tool for the analysis but also as props for action. The focus will be on showing that objects, namely, everything that comes to occupy a place in the political field, are the product of a subjective construction, which is carried out both individually and collectively : the world appears as a reality of objects only insofar as it is established through human perception and language.Subjectification processes will then be considered using the double criterion of opposition to world objects or of their strategic use. The central part of this thesis will afford the opportunity to adopt a pluridisciplinary approach : it will rest on psychoanalysis, philosophy, drawn mainly from the Works of J. Derrida and A. Badiou, writings on musical esthetics, as well as a theoretico-historical analysis of a few political movements, particularly Chinese Maoism and its French reception.</dcterms:abstract>
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