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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">L'enseignement du français langue seconde - langue de scolarisation (FLS / FLSco) aux élèves allophones arrivants accueillis en classe ordinaire à l'école élémentaire</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The teaching of French as a second language (FSL) and French as the language of schooling at allophone pupils recently arrived in France and included into ordinary classes in elementary school</dcterms:alternative>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Cette thèse a pour objet l’étude des représentations des professeurs des écoles relatives aux spécificités du français en usage à l’école afin d’orienter et d’optimiser l’outillage pédagogique nécessaire à l’accueil, en classe ordinaire, d’élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés en France. La première partie de la thèse dresse un état des lieux de l’enseignement du français aux nouveaux arrivants allophones scolarisés à l’école élémentaire sans soutien spécifique. Puis, une clarification des concepts de français langue seconde (FLS) et de français langue de scolarisation (FLSco) est effectuée. Cet éclairage vise à fournir l’appui théorique nécessaire à l’analyse des enquêtes menées auprès des professeurs des écoles, interrogés sur les spécificités du français en usage à l’école, à la fois, langue de communication particulière, matière enseignée et langue des matières enseignées. Le recueil et l’analyse de leurs réponses composent la seconde partie de cette thèse. Les résultats générés servent de point d’ancrage aux diverses propositions didactiques et pédagogiques élaborées pour faciliter la prise en charge des nouveaux arrivants allophones, mais également de tous les élèves qui connaissent des difficultés avec la maitrise du français de / à l’école.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">This research aims at studying the representations of elementary school teachers about the specificities of the French language used at school, in order to guide and optimize the educational materials needed by allophone pupils recently arrived in France, included into ordinary classes. The first part of the thesis proposes an inventory of French teaching at allophone pupils immersed in an elementary school without any support. Next, some clarification of the concepts of French as a second language (FSL) and French as the language of schooling is done. It will help enlightening the analysis of the surveys of school teachers questioned about the specificities of French used at school, such as a specific communication language, a language as subject and a language of the other subjects. The collection and the analysis of the answers compose the second part of this thesis. The results obtained serve as a support to make didactic and pedagogical proposals to facilitate school inclusion of newly arrived allophone children, and also, of all pupils who have difficulties with French of / at school.</dcterms:abstract>
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