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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Impact de l’hypoxie sur la progression tumorale des cancers bronchiques non à petites cellules (CBNPC)</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Impact of hypoxia in tumoral progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cancer broncho-pulmonaire</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">EGFR</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Transition épithélio-mesenchymateuse</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">SNAIL-1</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">SNAIL-2</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Hypoxia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">HIF-1α</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lung cancer</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">EGFR</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Epithelial to mesenchymal transition</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="199626812" autoriteSource="Sudoc.FMesh">Hypoxie tumorale</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">L’hypoxie tumorale par l’intermédiaire d’une de ses cibles HIF-1α, est associée à la transition épithélio-mésenchymateuse (TEM) dans de nombreuses tumeurs solides. La TEM a été associée aux résistances à la chimiothérapie et aux métastases dans de nombreux cancers. Dans ce travail, nous avons montré que l’hypoxie tumorale définit un pronostic péjoratif après chirurgie d’un cancer bronchique non à petites cellules (CBNPC). Nous avons également montré sur des lignées cellulaires de CBNPC présentant des mutations activatrices de l’EGFR, que l’hypoxie via HIF-1α, induit la TEM, avec activation de différents facteurs de transcription dépendant du statut mutationnel des lignées : induction de SNAIL-1/SNAIL-2 dans la lignée H1650 ayant une deletion de l’exon 19 et induction de SNAIL-1/ZEB-1 dans la lignée H1975 ayant la mutation L858R de l’exon 21 et T790M de l’exon 20. En considérant l’ensemble de ces données, il apparaît que HIF-1α peut être une nouvelle cible thérapeutique.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Tumoral hypoxia, and his target HIF-1α, are linked to the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in various solid tumors. EMT has been linked to chemotherapy resistance and metastases in many cancers. In this work, we have shown that tumoral hypoxia may help to define a worst prognosis in case of hypoxia after non-small cell lung cancer surgery (NSCLC). We have also shown that on NSCLC cell lines harboring activating EGFR mutations, hypoxia trough expression of HIF-1α, was able to induce EMT, with activation of different transcription factors according to cell mutational status: induction of SNAIL-1/SNAIL-2 in H1650 cell line harboring exon 19 deletion, induction of SNAIL-1/ZEB-1 in H1975 cell line harboring both exon 21 L858R and exon 20 T790M mutations. Considering all these data, it appears that HIF-1α may be considered a a new therapeutic target.</dcterms:abstract>
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