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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">L'administration des biens des Missions catholiques du Cameroun allemand (Kamerun) et du Cameroun français : vers une quête d'autonomie patrimoniale</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The administration of German and French Catholic Missions property : on the quest for patrimonial autonomy ?</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Administration</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Acquisition</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Missions catholiques</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Missions protestantes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Autonomie patrimoniale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cameroun allemand</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Pallottins</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Spiritains</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Mgr Vieter</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Mgr Vogt</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Mgr Graffin</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Administration</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Acquisition</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Catholic Missions</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Protestant Missions</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Patrimonial autonomy</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">German Cameroun</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Msgr Vieter</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Cette étude examine l’administration des biens d’Église en territoire de mission, sous l’angle de la quête d’autonomie patrimoniale. Elle évalue la mise en route progressive de l’autonomie patrimoniale des Églises devant succéder aux Missions catholiques, à travers l’analyse des sources depuis l’érection en 1622 de la Sacrée Congrégation de Propaganda Fide chargée des Missions catholiques. Ses efforts de financement s’annonçaient déjà insuffisants. Au XIXe siècle elle prescrivit une administration des biens en lien avec la quête d’autonomie patrimoniale. Une exigence prévoyant l’institution d’un clergé indigène devant trouver ses propres ressources. Elle instaura la pratique d’envoyer des vicaires apostoliques dans les territoires de mission pour mettre en route l’autonomie patrimoniale. Les vingt-cinq années d’administration des biens par les Pallottins se soldèrent par une autonomie financière, défi difficile pour les Spiritains.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">This study examines the administration of the property of Catholic Missions in mission territory, from the perspective of the quest for patrimonial autonomy. It evaluates of the gradual implementation of the patrimonial autonomy of the future Churches to succeed the catholic Missions, through the analysis of sources since the erection on 1622 of the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda Fide in charge of catholic Missions. Its financing efforts announced insufficient. In the nineteenth century it prescribed an administration of property in connection with the quest for patrimonial autonomy. Such a requirement provided for the institution of a native clergy to find their own resources. It established the practice of sending apostolic vicars to mission territories to initiate the quest for patrimonial autonomy. The twenty-five years of administration of the property by the Pallottines ended in financial autonomy, a difficult challenge for the Spiritans.</dcterms:abstract>
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