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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">L’emprisonnement face à l’objectif de réinsertion : l’exemple de la détention ouverte en Allemagne</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Imprisonment facing the goal of resocialization : the exemple of German open prisons</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Peine</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Réinsertion</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Peines alternatives</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Milieu semi-ouvert</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Détention ouverte</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Resocialisation</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Alternative sentence</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Semi-open environment</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="028044746" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Substituts à l'emprisonnement</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Bien que la prison peine demeure en situation d’échec, en particulier pour satisfaire à son objectif de réinsertion, en France, il y est encore largement fait recours, y compris pour la petite et moyenne délinquance. Dans un premier temps, cette thèse propose d’analyser les raisons de cet échec. Les peines de milieu ouvert, quant à elles, ne constituent pas des peines de substitution efficaces à l’emprisonnement en raison de leur manque de crédibilité dû à leur faible caractère punitif. Plutôt que de condamner catégoriquement la peine privative de liberté pour mettre en avant les bienfaits des peines de milieu ouvert, il est important de s’interroger sur la manière de rendre la peine privative de liberté plus efficace en matière de réinsertion. Pour ce faire, nous allons nous inspirer du modèle de détention ouvert et réfléchir sur l’opportunité de créer une sanction d’une sévérité intermédiaire entre la prison du milieu fermé et les mesures de milieu ouvert, une peine d’emprisonnement fondée sur la confiance et exécutée au sein du milieu semi-ouvert.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Although prisons continue to fail at their aim to resocialise offenders, in France prison sentences are widely handed down for minor and serious offences. This thesis analyses the reasons for this failure. Sentences prescribed by the community are not efficient substitutions for imprisonment because of their poor punitive character. Instead of categorically condemning imprisonment and replacing it with probation, it is important to ask how to make imprisonment a more effective resocialisation mechanism. From this, we draw our inspiration from open prisons and reflect on the appropriateness of introducing an intermediate sentence between de rigueur imprisonment and probation, a prison sentence based on trust and executed in a semi-open environment.</dcterms:abstract>
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