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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">De la Nature à l'homme : la charnière éthique de la pensée schopenhauerienne</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">From Nature to man : the ethical hinge of Schopenhauerian thought</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Idéalisme transcendantal</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Réalisme objectif</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Force</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Idées platoniciennes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Instinct</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Animal</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Finalité</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Liberté</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Libre-arbitre</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Volonté</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transcendental idealism</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Objective realism</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Force</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Platonic Ideas</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Instinct</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Animal</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Finality</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Freedom</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Ce travail essaie de redécouvrir la pensée schopenhauerienne à travers les deux perspectives qu'elle présente : celle se centrant sur la Nature, l'autre sur l'éthique. Des forces cachées derrière les phénomènes naturels à l'intention cachée derrière les actions humaines, nous trouvons l'enjeu majeur de cette pensée comme la problématisation de la réalité par une réflexion sur la chose en soi kantienne. Ainsi, il faut d’abord reconsidérer les questions comme celles de la force, des Idées, de la vie, de la finalité, de l’instinct et de l'animal, pour rendre possible le passage vers une interrogation éthique encadrée par les questions de la liberté et du mal.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">This work tries to rediscover the Schopenhauerian thought through the two perspectives that it presents: one focusing on Nature, the other on ethics. From the forces hidden behind natural phenomena to the hidden intention behind human actions, we find the major challenge of this thought as the problematization of reality by a reflection on the Kantian thing in itself. Thus, we must first reconsider issues such as strength, ideas, life, purpose, instinct and animal, to make possible the passage to an ethical interrogation framed by the questions of freedom and evil.</dcterms:abstract>
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