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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La franc-maçonnerie philippine à l'heure de la transition impériale (1889-1917) : sociabilité et réseaux d'une élite hispanisée</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Filipino Freemasonry during the Imperial Transition (1889-1917) : sociability and personal networks of an hispanized elite</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Franc-maçonnerie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Philippines</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Transitions impériales</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Colonialisme espagnol</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Colonialisme américain</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Élites</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Sociabilité</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Freemasonry</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Philippines</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Imperial Transitions</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Spanish Colonialism</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">American Colonialism</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Cette thèse analyse l’évolution de la franc-maçonnerie philippine dans le contexte de la transition impériale qui s’est effectuée dans cet archipel asiatique au tournant des XIXe et XXe siècles. Elle s’interroge sur les motifs de l’implantation des loges maçonniques dans les dernières années de la domination espagnole et tente de clarifier leur rôle au sein du mouvement nationaliste qui était à l’origine de la Révolution philippine. Cette étude examine également les conséquences que le début de la colonisation américaine eut sur la franc-maçonnerie philippine, qui connut un nouvel essor après l’implantation d’un nouveau système politique. A travers une étude des loges comme espace de sociabilité, et en utilisant une approche prosopographique afin d’identifier les réseaux de l’élite de l’archipel, cette recherche présente une nouvelle vision de l’évolution de la franc-maçonnerie au cours d’une période cruciale pour l’histoire des Philippines.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">This doctoral thesis analyses the evolution of Freemasonry in the Philippines during the imperial transition that took place in these islands at the turn of the XIX and XX centuries. It scrutinizes the installation of masonic lodges in the last years of the Spanish colonization and tries to explain their position within the nationalistic movement that lead to the start of the Philippine Revolution. It also examines the consequences of the start of the American Colonization on the Filipino lodges, that at this time experimented a new rise related to the features of the new political system. This study emphasizes the role of Masonic sociability on the construction of social networks by the Filipino elite and tries to show a new perspective on the role of Freemasonry in this critical period for the history of the Philippines.</dcterms:abstract>
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