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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Faire l'Europe sans défaire l'Alliance ? : les relations transatlantiques et l'affirmation de l'identité européenne : enjeux politico-stratégiques et choix institutionnels, 1973-1992</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Build Europe without undoing Alliance : Transatlantic relations and assertion of European identity : political-strategic issues and institutional choices, 1973-1992</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Sécurité et défense</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Construction européenne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Identité européenne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Relations transatlantiques</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Communauté européenne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Union européenne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Coopération politique européenne</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Organisation du Traité de l’Atlantique nord</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Union de l’Europe occidentale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">XXe siècle</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">European construction</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">European identity</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transatlantic relations</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">European Union</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">European political cooperation</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">20th century</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="029005620" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Relations extérieures -- Pays de l'Union européenne</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="029159458" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Politique et gouvernement -- Europe -- 20e siècle</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">De 1973 à 1992, les Européens de l’Ouest se trouvent fréquemment confrontés à des initiatives politiques et des évolutions doctrinales américaines qu’ils interprètent avec inquiétude comme pouvant déstabiliser la relation transatlantique. Ils s’en trouvent sans cesse tiraillés entre la nécessité impérieuse de tout entreprendre pour préserver un lien fort avec l’allié étatsunien, ultime garantie de leur défense face à la menace venue de l’Est, et la volonté d’affirmer leurs intérêts propres sur le plan de la sécurité. Comment faire exister une identité européenne dans ces conditions ? La thèse s’attelle à répondre à cette question, en montrant que si les Vieilles Nations ne sont jamais parvenues à bâtir un véritable pilier européen de l’Alliance atlantique durant cette période, la relation transatlantique, avec son lot de désaccords, de malentendus et de méfiances, a permis l’essor d’une riche réflexion autour de ce qui caractérise l’Europe sur un plan politico-stratégique.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">From 1973 to 1992, Western Europeans were frequently confronted with political initiatives and doctrinal developments from United States, which they worried about as destabilizing the transatlantic relationship. They are constantly torn between the imperative need to undertake everything to preserve a strong link with the US ally, ultimate guarantee of their defense against the threat from the East, and the will to assert their own interests especially in terms of security. How to make a European identity exist under these conditions ? Our work aims at answering the question, showing that although the Old Nations have never managed to build a real European pillar of the Atlantic Alliance, despite many experiments, the transatlantic relationship, with its share of disagreements, misunderstandings and mistrust, has allowed the development of a rich debate about what characterizes Europe on a politico-strategic level.</dcterms:abstract>
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