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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Sabahattin Ali (1907-1948), défenseur d’une émancipation des hommes et des femmes ? : repenser les rapports de genre dans la littérature turque</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Sabahattin Ali (1907-1948), defender of emancipation of men and women ? : rethinking gender relations in Turkish literature</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Sabahattin Ali</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Littérature turque</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Concept de genre</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Rapports de genre</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Masculinité</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sabahattin Ali</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Turkish literature</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gender concept</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gender relations</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Masculinity</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027243184" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Politique et littérature</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Notre travail de recherche traite des rapports de genre dans l’oeuvre de Sabahattin Ali, écrivain républicain (1907-1948) et pionnier du réalisme social. Ce travail se divise en deux parties. Nous consacrons la première partie à la vie de l’écrivain ainsi qu’à une analyse de la situation politique et sociale de la Turquie kémaliste ; puis nous observons de quelle façon les écrivains de la période républicaine ont perçu les rapports de genre. Dans la deuxième partie, nous expliquons comment Sabahattin Ali attire l’attention, par sa perception des rapports de genre, sur les inégalités et les injustices qui frappent les femmes et les hommes de l’époque kémaliste, puis nous montrons en quoi ses observations contribuent à faire de lui un défenseur unique et courageux de leurs droits, un penseur moderne toujours soucieux d’améliorer la vie de ses contemporains. Par le biais d’un examen précis des oeuvres de fiction et d’autres textes non fictionnels, nous voyons comment il a systématiquement dénoncé les carences et les défaillances du nouveau régime politique mais aussi pourquoi la littérature était pour lui le lieu d’une lutte pour la vérité et la liberté, valeurs auxquelles il s’est consacré jusqu’à sa mort. Notre travail essaie de rendre hommage à un écrivain et à un intellectuel qui a toujours voulu persuader ses lecteurs que les rôles sociaux n’étaient jamais figés mais étaient le résultat d’une culture et d’une société qu’il appartenait à tous de forger.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Our research deals with gender relations in the work of Sabahattin Ali, writer of the republican period (1907-1948) and pioneer of the style of social realism. This research is divided into two parts. In the first part, we talk about the life of the writer as well as the political and social situations of Kemalist Turkey. We also treat the subject of the perception of the gender relations by writers of the republican period. In the second part, we explain how Sabahattin Ali draws attention, through his perception of gender relations, to the inequalities and injustices that affect women and men of the Kemalist period, then we show how his observations contribute to make him a unique and courageous defender of their rights and a modern thinker always concerned with improving the lives of his contemporaries. Through a precise examination of works of fiction and other non-fictional texts, we see how he systematically denounced the shortcomings and failings of the new political regime but also why literature was for him the place of a struggle for truth and freedom, values to which he devoted himself until his death. Our work tries to pay tribute to a writer and an intellectual who always wanted to persuade his readers that social roles were never fixed but were the result of a culture and a society that it was up to all to forge.</dcterms:abstract>
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