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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La subrogation réelle en droit patrimonial de la famille</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Droit des régimes matrimoniaux</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">L’indivision</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Le patrimoine</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">L’universalité de fait</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Les libéralités graduelles et résiduelles</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Le droit de retour</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Matrimonial property regimes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Undivided ownership</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gradual and residual gifts</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Le droit français connaît deux types de subrogations : la subrogation personnelle et la subrogation réelle. Bien qu’elle ait été l’objet d’importants travaux, la subrogation réelle reste bien moins connue que la subrogation personnelle. Le droit patrimonial de la famille constitue son domaine de prédilection. Elle est en effet prévue par de nombreux textes spéciaux du Code civil dans diverses institutions du droit patrimonial de la famille, et admise par la jurisprudence extensive de la Cour de cassation. Elle n’a cependant pas fait l’objet d’une théorie générale en raison de l'extrême diversité de ses applications ainsi que des limites imposées sous sa conception classique issue du droit romain. Or, la théorie de valeur d’affectation, apparue à la fin du XIXème siècle, a élargi son champ d’application et l’a ainsi libérée du cadre étroit fixé par le Code civil. Cette théorie lui a reconnu une véritable réalité juridique apte à être appréhendée sous un concept uniforme et soumise à un régime juridique cohérent.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">French law recognizes two types of subrogation : personal subrogation and real subrogation. Although it has been the subject of significant works, the real subrogation remains much less well known than personal subrogation. The patrimonial family law is the main field of the real subrogation. It is, in fact, provided by many special texts of the civil Code in various institutions of patrimonial family law, and accepted by the extensive case law of the Supreme Court. Though it lacks a general theory because of the extreme diversity of its applications as well as the limits imposed by its classical conception resulting from Roman law. However, the theory of value allocation, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, widened its field of application and thus released it from the narrow framework set by the civil Code. This theory recognized the real subrogation as a true legal reality capable of being understood under a uniform concept which is subjected to a coherent legal regime.</dcterms:abstract>
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