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<dc:title xml:lang="en">Fundamental investigation of cathode materials upon deep lithiation for advanced battery management system parametrization</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="fr">Étude fondamentale de matériaux cathode pour batteries au lithium au cours d’une excessive lithiation et applications pour le paramétrage du système de contrôle avancé des batteries (battery management system)</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Batteries lithium ion</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cathode NMC</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Overlithiation</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Système avancé de gestion des batteries</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lithium ion battery</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">OCP curve determination</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Une étude des matériaux cathode à base de Ni a été réalisée dans une fenêtre de potentiel étendue de 4,4 V a ~ 0.8 V vs Li/Li+. Les différences observées par électrochimie sont interprétées avec les changements de structure du matériau et les changements de valence des métaux de transition. La lithiation a xLi = 1 s’avère entièrement réversible, tandis que les changements dus à la lithiation excessive a xLi = 2 déclenchent une perte de capacité irréversible. L’identification d’une stabilité des matériaux NMC entre 4,4 V et xLi = 1 a été mise à profit pour développer une nouvelle méthode permettant de caractériser le potentiel « open-circuit » en fonction de la quantité de lithium (courbe OCP). Cette courbe OCP est un paramètre clé pour le système de gestion avance des batteries et celle nouvelle méthode permet d’accéder a des informations supplémentaires dans les régions riches en lithium ainsi qu’a un réglage plus précis de l’abscisse.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">A fundamental investigation of Ni-based layered cathode materials was done in an extended potential window of 4.4 V to ~0.8 V vs Li/Li+. The differences in the lithiation profile observed with electrochemistry were linked to structural changes in the material and valence changes of the transition metals. The lithiation to xLi = 1 was shown to be fully reversible whereas the changes occurring in the structure of the materials upon deep lithiation to xLi = 2 triggered irreversible capacity loss.The identification of an extended stable cycling window up to xLi = 1 for the NMC materials was leveraged to develop a new method to characterize the open-circuit potential as a function of the lithiation content (OCP curve). This OCP curve is a key parameter for the parametrization of the advanced battery management system, and this new method allows access to additional information in the tail region as well as a more precise setting of the x-axis.</dcterms:abstract>
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