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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">L’exportation des normes de propriété intellectuelle par l’UE vers les pays voisins de l’Europe de l’Est</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Deconstructing EU IP norm-export to the Eastern European neighborhood</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Voisinage oriental</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Accords commerciaux</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Application des DPI</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Propriété intellectuelle</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Exportation de normes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Ukraine</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Moldavie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Géorgie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Application civile</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Application pénale</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Application aux frontières</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Application numérique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Accords commerciaux de l'UE</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Accords d'association</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Eastern Neighbourhood</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Trade agreements</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">IPR enforcement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Intellectual property</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Norm-export</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ukraine</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Moldova</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Georgia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Civil enforcement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Criminal enforcement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Border enforcement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Digital enforcement</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">EU trade agreements</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Association Agreements</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Dans cette thèse, j'ai abordé les dispositions d'application des droits de propriété intellectuelle de trois accords d'association (AA), que l'Union européenne (UE) a conclus avec la Géorgie, la Moldavie et l'Ukraine au début des années 2010. J'ai puisé dans ces AA en tant que représentants de la politique extérieure souvent critiquée de l'UE en matière de propriété intellectuelle (PI), lancée en 2004, qui consiste à exporter les règles internes de l'UE en matière de propriété intellectuelle par le biais d'accords commerciaux. Cette analyse m'a permis d'aborder la question fondamentale de cette thèse : y a-t-il quelque chose de bon dans les accords commerciaux de l'UE ? La réponse claire, appuyée par cette thèse sur l'exemple des AA, est « oui ». L'enquête générale, qui a conduit à ces conclusions, était triple. Premièrement, j'ai analysé la politique générale de l'UE envers la Géorgie, la Moldavie et l'Ukraine concernant l'application des droits de propriété intellectuelle, ainsi que sa perception dans la littérature académique. Deuxièmement, après avoir retracé les critiques académiques existantes sur les accords commerciaux de l'UE, j'ai examiné si ces critiques étaient justifiées, telles qu'appliquées aux trois AA. Troisièmement, sur la base de cette analyse, j'ai identifié des problèmes supplémentaires auxquels les pays tiers pourraient être confrontés lors de la mise en oeuvre d'un accord commercial avec l'UE.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">In this thesis, I have addressed the IPR enforcement provisions of three Association Agreements (AAs), which the European Union (EU) concluded with Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine in the early 2010s. I drew on these AAs as representatives of the EU's often criticized external intellectual property (IP) policy, launched in 2004, which consists of exporting the EU's internal IP rules through trade agreements. Said analysis allowed me to approach the fundamental question of this thesis: is there something good with the EU trade agreements? The plain answer, supported by this thesis on the example of the AAs, is “yes”. The general investigation, which led to these conclusions, was threefold. First, I analyzed the general policy of the EU towards Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine regarding the enforcement of IPRs, as well as its perception in the academic literature. Second, after tracing existing academic criticism of the EU's trade agreements, I examined whether such criticism was justified, as applied to the three AAs. Third, based on this analysis, I identified additional problems that third countries might face when implementing a trade agreement with the EU.</dcterms:abstract>
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