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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Stockage d’hydrogène par de nouveaux vecteurs liquides biosourcés (LOHC)</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Stockage</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">LOHC</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Modélisation</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Les LOHC sont des liquides organiques permettant de stocker le surplus de l’énergie électrique renouvelable sous forme d’une énergie chimique (H2) via la réaction d’hydrogénation d’un liquide déchargé en H2. Cette énergie peut être déstockée en cas de besoin via la réaction de déshydrogénation du liquide chargé en H2. Dans ce travail, un système catalytique unique (même réacteur et catalyseur) est étudié pour l'hydrogénation/déshydrogénation d’un couple de LOHC biosourcé (GBL/BDO) pour le stockage stationnaire de l’H2. Après des tests effectués en réacteur semi-batch sur différents catalyseurs aux différentes propriétés physico-chimiques, un catalyseur à base de cuivre présentant une activité et sélectivité élevées dans les deux sens de la réaction est sélectionné. Des modèles cinétiques sont développés et implémentés dans un modèle de réacteur continu triphasique à lit fixe catalytique. Finalement, les résultats de modélisation cinétique et réacteur ont présentés un accord satisfaisant avec les résultats expérimentaux obtenus.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">LOHC are organic liquids that store surplus renewable electrical energy under the form of chemical energy (H2) via the hydrogenation reaction of a discharged liquid. This energy can be released when needed via the dehydrogenation reaction of the H2 loaded liquid. In this work, a single catalytic system (same reactor and catalyst) is studied for the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation of a biobased LOHC pair (GBL/BDO) for the stationary storage of H2. After tests in semi-batch reactor of several catalysts with different physico-chemical properties, a copper-based catalyst with high activity and selectivity in both reactions is selected. Kinetic models are developed and implemented in a continuous three-phase catalytic trickle bed reactor model. Finally, the kinetic and reactor modeling results presented a satisfactory agreement with the obtained experimental results.</dcterms:abstract>
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