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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Résolution chirale par écoulement Taylor-Couette</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Séparation chirale</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cristallisation</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Glycérol</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Chiral separation</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="02783168X" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Cristallisation</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027836649" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Réactivité (chimie)</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="031552919" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Chimie supramoléculaire</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Dans cette thèse, deux projets différents sont présentés : le projet principal sur le développement d'une méthode de séparation chirale par flux de Taylor-Couette et le second projet sur la réactivité des réactions bimoléculaires dans les flux de cisaillement. Le premier chapitre présente les approches générales pour obtenir des composés chiraux et la base théorique de la résolution chirale mécanique. Le deuxième chapitre démontre et discute la faisabilité de réaliser des séparations chirales à l'échelle du micron basées sur l'interaction de colloïdes tétraédriques avec des écoulements de Taylor-Couette. Le chapitre 3 présente une étude de cette méthode de résolution chirale mécanique à l'échelle moléculaire, en utilisant deux échantillons différents : 1,1'-Bi(2-naphtol) (Binol) et 1,1'-Bi[2-(2,5,8,11-tétraoxaundecyl)-naphtyle] (Bitnol). Le chapitre 4 présente une étude préliminaire de l'effet du flux de cisaillement sur la réactivité de la réaction DA.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">In this thesis two different projects are presented: the main project on the development of a method for chiral separation by Taylor-Couette flow and the second project on the reactivity of bimolecular reactions in shear flows. The first chapter presents general approaches to obtain chiral compounds and the theoretical basis for mechanical chiral resolution. The second chapter demonstrates and discusses the feasibility of achieving chiral separations at the micron level based on the interaction of tetrahedral colloids with Taylor-Couette flows. Chapter 3 presents a study of this mechanical chiral resolution method at the molecular scale, using two different samples: 1,1’-Bi(2-naphthol) (Binol) and 1,1'-Bi[2-(2,5,8,11-tetraoxaundecyl)-naphthyl] (Bitnol). Chapter 4 presents a preliminary study of the effect of the shear flow on the reactivity of DA reaction.</dcterms:abstract>
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