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<dc:title xml:lang="en">In vivo analysis of the antihyperalgesic activity of innovative compounds</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Douleur</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Pharmacologie</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Terpène</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Menthol</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anti-hyperalgesia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pharmacology</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Oxytocin</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Terpene</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Le traitement des douleurs est l’un des enjeux important du 21ème siècle, en effet le nombre de personne souffrant de douleurs chroniques dans le monde dépasse les 100 millions. Cependant le traitement de ces douleurs est complexe et la médecine est aujourd’hui extrêmement dépendante des analgésiques dérivés des opiaces, qui ont pourtant des effets secondaires particulièrement délétères. Ainsi, pour continuer à traiter les douleurs il est essentiel de développer des traitements alternatifs. Dans ce contexte, mon travail de thèse a consisté à explorer le potentiel analgésique de nouvelles molécules innovantes ciblant les systèmes analgésiques endogènes. J’ai ainsi pendant ma thèse pu caractériser le potentiel anti-hyperalgésique de deux molécules innovantes, le LIT-001 une issue de l’ingénierie du récepteur de l’ocytocine et la pulégone, un monoterpène analogue du menthol et pourtant largement sous étudié. Cette recherche s’est principalement basé sur une approche comportementale in vivo basé sur un modèle de douleur induite.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The treatment of pain is one of the major challenges of the 21st century, as the number of people suffering from chronic pain in the world exceeds 100 million. However, pain treatment is complex and medicine is currently extremely dependent on opiate-based analgesics, which have particularly severe side effects. Thus, in order to be able to continue managing pain, it is essential to develop alternatives treatments.In this context, the aim of my thesis work was to explore the analgesic potential of new innovative molecules targeting endogenous analgesic systems. During my thesis, I was able to characterise the anti-hyperalgesic potential of two innovative molecules, LIT-001, a molecule derived from the engineering of the oxytocin receptor, and pulegone, a monoterpene analogue of menthol, although it remains considerably understudied. The research was mainly based on an in vivo behavioural approach using an induced pain model.</dcterms:abstract>
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