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<dc:title xml:lang="en">Study of mechanisms regulating the biogenesis of microRNAs expressed by Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus</dc:title>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Les microARN (miARN) sont d’importants régulateurs de l’expression génique exprimés par presque tous les eucaryotes, ainsi que certains de leurs virus associés. Dans le cadre de ce projet, nous avons étudié la biogenèse d’un cluster de miARN exprimé par un oncovirus humain, l’Herpèsvirus associé au sarcome de Kaposi (KSHV). L’objectif était de caractériser les mécanismes de régulation post-transcriptionnelle qui régissent la maturation ce de cluster. Nous avons démontré que certains des miARN précurseurs (pré-miARN) servent d’éléments régulateurs en cis et sont nécessaires pour l’expression de la totalité du cluster. En se basant sur ces résultats, nous avons développé une méthode d’inhibition globale de l’expression du cluster. Finalement, nous avons également étudié l’implication de potentiels co-facteurs HNRL1 et SUGP1 qui pourraient réguler la biogenèse des miARN en trans.</dcterms:abstract>
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