<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mets:mets xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:mads="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:metsRights="http://cosimo.stanford.edu/sdr/metsrights/" xmlns:suj="http://www.theses.fr/namespace/sujets" xmlns:tef="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef" xmlns:tefextension="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tefextension" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef/recommandation/tef_schemas.xsd">
<mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2024-01-24T10:07:04" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.METS_HEADER" LASTMODDATE="2025-09-17T13:23:12Z" RECORDSTATUS="valide">
<mets:agent ROLE="CREATOR">
<mets:name/>
<mets:note>Note</mets:note>
</mets:agent>
<mets:agent ROLE="DISSEMINATOR">
<mets:name>ABES</mets:name>
</mets:agent>
<mets:altRecordID ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.METS_HEADER.ALTERNATE" TYPE=""/>
</mets:metsHdr>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisRecord>
<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Mesure, prédiction et modélisation de la topologie de l’évolution temporelle de la réionisation cosmologique</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Measuring, predicting and modelling the topology of the time evolution of the cosmological reionisation</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Astrophysique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cosmologie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Réionisation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Grandes échelles de l’Univers</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Simulations</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Astrophysics</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cosmology</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Reionisation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Large scale structure of the Universe</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Simulations</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xsi:type="dcterms:DDC">523.01</dc:subject>
<tef:sujetRameau xml:lang="fr">
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027828808" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Ionisation des gaz</tef:elementdEntree>
<tef:subdivision autoriteExterne="027248763" autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionDeSujet">Méthodes de simulation</tef:subdivision>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="032824475" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Fond diffus cosmologique</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027394247" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Topologie</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
</tef:sujetRameau>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Les premières sources de lumière, formées pendant la Réionisation, ionisent le gaz autour d’elles dans des bulles qui grossissent jusqu’à ce qu’il soit entièrement réionisé un milliard d’années après le Big Bang. J’ai étudié ce processus au travers de modélisations du champ de temps de réionisation (treion) qui donne l’instant de réionisation du gaz en tout point.Des radiotélescopes, comme le Square Kilometer Array, vont sonder la Réionisation avec le signal 21 cm émis par l’Hydrogène neutre. J’ai montré que treion peut être reconstruit à partir de cette observable via des réseaux de neurones profonds.Je me suis intéressée à la topologie de treion. Elle indique que le rayonnement à grande échelle se propage globalement le long des filaments de matière. Les sources, fronts d’ionisation, bulles ionisées, régions neutres, et la percolation sont reliés à des statistiques mesurables dans treion. Ce champ peut enfin être considéré Gaussien aux grandes échelles, nous donnant ainsi accès à ces statistiques avec l’unique connaissance de son spectre de puissance.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The first light sources, formed during the Epoch of Reionisation, ionise the gas around them in bubbles that grow until it is completely reionised one billion years after the Big Bang. I have studied this process by modelling the reionisation time field (treion), which gives us the instant of reionisation of the gas at any point.Radio-telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array will probe the Reionisation using the 21 cm signal emitted by neutral Hydrogen. I have shown that treion can be reconstructed from this observable using deep neural networks.I put my interest on the topology of treion. It indicates that large-scale radiation propagates globally along the matter filaments. Reionisation sources, ionisation fronts, ionised bubbles, neutral regions and percolation are linked to measurable statistics in treion. This field can finally be considered Gaussian on large scales, giving us access to these statistics with the sole knowledge of its power spectrum.</dcterms:abstract>
<dc:type>Electronic Thesis or Dissertation</dc:type>
<dc:type xsi:type="dcterms:DCMIType">Text</dc:type>
<dc:language xsi:type="dcterms:RFC3066">fr</dc:language>
</tef:thesisRecord>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_edition">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:edition>
<dcterms:medium xsi:type="dcterms:IMT">PDF</dcterms:medium>
<dcterms:extent>40415754</dcterms:extent>
<tef:editeur>
<tef:nom>Université de Strasbourg</tef:nom>
<tef:place>Strasbourg</tef:place>
</tef:editeur>
<dcterms:issued xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">2024-12-31</dcterms:issued>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-04419717</dc:identifier>
</tef:edition>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_1">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_edition">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:edition>
<dcterms:medium xsi:type="dcterms:IMT">application/pdf</dcterms:medium>
<dcterms:extent/>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2023/THELIE_Emilie_2023_ED182.pdf</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">http://www.theses.fr/2023STRAE013/abes</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI"/>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-04419717</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-04419717</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-04419717</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-04419717</dc:identifier>
</tef:edition>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:amdSec>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.ADMINISTRATION">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_admin_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisAdmin>
<tef:auteur>
<tef:nom>Thélie</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Emilie</tef:prenom>
<tef:dateNaissance>1997-09-08</tef:dateNaissance>
<tef:nationalite scheme="ISO-3166-1">FR</tef:nationalite>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">274092689</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="INE">2408016248R</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="CodeEtu">21722033</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="DiplomeSISE42">4200005</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:auteur>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:nationalThesisPID">https://theses.fr/2023STRAE013</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:NNT">2023STRAE013</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:DOI">https://doi.org/10.70675/9128127dz03cbz4f92z944fz86f62a74ef1f</dc:identifier>
<dcterms:dateAccepted xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">2023-09-22</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:thesis.degree.discipline xml:lang="fr">Astrophysique</tef:thesis.degree.discipline>
<tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:nom>Strasbourg</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">131056549</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:thesis.degree.level>Doctorat</tef:thesis.degree.level>
<tef:thesis.degree.name xml:lang="fr">Docteur es</tef:thesis.degree.name>
</tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:theseSurTravaux>non</tef:theseSurTravaux>
<tef:avisJury>oui</tef:avisJury>
<tef:directeurThese>
<tef:nom>Aubert</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Dominique</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">091461464</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:directeurThese>
<tef:presidentJury>
<tef:nom>Lançon</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Ariane</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">03581537X</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:presidentJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Ferrari</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Chiara</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">077303199</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Douspis</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Marian</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">063461498</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Pichon</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Christophe</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">091461618</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:nom>École doctorale Physique et chimie-physique (Strasbourg ; 1994-....)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Annuaire des formations doctorales et des unités de recherche">182</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">156500019</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:partenaireRecherche type="laboratoire">
<tef:nom>Observatoire astronomique (Strasbourg)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">026396203</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="labTEL">93746</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:partenaireRecherche>
<tef:oaiSetSpec>ddc:520</tef:oaiSetSpec>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Aubert</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Dominique</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Lançon</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Ariane</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Ferrari</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Chiara</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Douspis</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Marian</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Pichon</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Christophe</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">École doctorale Physique et chimie-physique (Strasbourg ; 1994-....)</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
</tef:thesisAdmin>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_tech_fichier">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:meta_fichier>
<tef:formatFichier>PDF</tef:formatFichier>
<tef:taille>40415754</tef:taille>
</tef:meta_fichier>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DROITS_UNIVERSITE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_etablissement_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DROITS_DOCTORANT">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_auteur_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_version">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="true"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
</mets:amdSec>
<mets:fileSec>
<mets:fileGrp ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP" USE="archive">
<mets:file ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" SEQ="1">
<mets:FLocat LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:href="STRA/THESE_211872/document/0/0/THELIE_Emilie_2023_ED182_A.pdf"/>
</mets:file>
</mets:fileGrp>
</mets:fileSec>
<mets:structMap TYPE="logical">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.ADMINISTRATION ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DROITS_UNIVERSITE ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DROITS_DOCTORANT" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_211872" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE" TYPE="THESE">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE" TYPE="VERSION_COMPLETE">
<mets:div CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" TYPE="EDITION">
<mets:fptr FILEID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP"/>
</mets:div>
<mets:div CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_1" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_211872.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_1" TYPE="EDITION"/>
</mets:div>
</mets:div>
</mets:structMap>
</mets:mets>