<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mets:mets xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:mads="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:metsRights="http://cosimo.stanford.edu/sdr/metsrights/" xmlns:suj="http://www.theses.fr/namespace/sujets" xmlns:tef="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef" xmlns:tefextension="http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tefextension" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.abes.fr/abes/documents/tef/recommandation/tef_schemas.xsd">
<mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2024-04-10T04:05:46" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.METS_HEADER" LASTMODDATE="2025-06-27T09:27:33" RECORDSTATUS="valide">
<mets:agent ROLE="CREATOR">
<mets:name/>
<mets:note>Note</mets:note>
</mets:agent>
<mets:agent ROLE="DISSEMINATOR">
<mets:name>ABES</mets:name>
</mets:agent>
<mets:altRecordID ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.METS_HEADER.ALTERNATE" TYPE=""/>
</mets:metsHdr>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisRecord>
<dc:title xml:lang="en">Transcription termination factor Rho, a peculiar player in virulence and stress adaptation in Staphylococcus aureus</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="fr">Le facteur de terminaison de la transcription Rho, un acteur de la virulence et de l’adaptation aux stress chez Staphylococcus aureus</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Terminaison de la transcription</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Rho</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">SARN</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Staphylococcus aureus</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Virulence</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transcription termination</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rho</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">SRNA</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Staphylococcus aureus</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Virulence</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xsi:type="dcterms:DDC">572.8</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xsi:type="dcterms:DDC">579.353</dc:subject>
<tef:sujetRameau xml:lang="fr">
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="02778553X" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Staphylocoque doré</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="030929547" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Régulation génétique</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="033872538" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Interactions ARN-protéine</tef:elementdEntree>
</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
</tef:sujetRameau>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Chez les bactéries à Gram positif comme le pathogène opportuniste Staphylococcus aureus, la régulation médiée par les ARN régulateurs ou sARN n’a pas encore été associée à l’action des protéines liant l’ARN, qui jouent un rôle essentiel dans ces réseaux de régulation chez les Enterobacteriaceae. Néanmoins, le facteur de terminaison de la transcription Rho a récemment été décrit comme étant un atténuateur de la virulence de S. aureus, suggérant que cette protéine universelle serait un nouvel acteur de la pathophysiologie de cet organisme. Ce facteur est également impliqué dans la répression de la transcription pervasive qui résulte de la transcription au niveau de promoteurs cryptiques ou d’une translecture transcriptionnelle. Ce travail de thèse a permis de montrer que l’ARN messager rho est spécifiquement réprimé en phase stationnaire de croissance par l’ARNIII, un sARN dépendant du quorum sensing afin de permettre l’expression d’exotoxines permettant la dissémination du pathogène. Les cibles ARN inhibées par Rho qui ont été identifiées, sont souvent impliquées dans l’évasion immunitaire et dans différents processus d’attachement à l’hôte. Ce travail a permis de fournir des explications au niveau moléculaire des fonctions que ce facteur de terminaison bien conservé aurait acquis dans ce pathogène humain.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">In Gram-positive bacteria, such as the opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus aureus, sRNA-mediated regulation has not been majorly linked to the action of RNA-Binding-Proteins, known to be essential for these regulatory networks in Enterobacteriaceae. However, S. aureus transcription termination Rho factor has been described as an attenuator of virulence, making this universal protein a new player in S. aureus pathophysiology. The protein is also required for the repression of “pervasive" transcription, a mechanism that results from transcription at cryptic promoters or from transcriptional readthrough. In this work, we have shown that the rho transcript is specifically inhibited by the quorum sensing dependent RNAIII at stationary phase of growth allowing exotoxins to be activated when the pathogen undergoes dissemination. Several Rho-repressed RNA targets, which have been identified, are involved in adhesion, dissemination, and host-response of the pathogen. Our data provide a molecular explanation for the functions of this well-conserved termination factor that have evolved in this human pathogen.</dcterms:abstract>
<dc:type>Electronic Thesis or Dissertation</dc:type>
<dc:type xsi:type="dcterms:DCMIType">Text</dc:type>
<dc:language xsi:type="dcterms:RFC3066">en</dc:language>
</tef:thesisRecord>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_edition">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:edition>
<dcterms:medium xsi:type="dcterms:IMT">PDF</dcterms:medium>
<dcterms:extent>12069129</dcterms:extent>
<tef:editeur>
<tef:nom>Université de Strasbourg</tef:nom>
<tef:place>Strasbourg</tef:place>
</tef:editeur>
<dcterms:issued xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">2024-12-31</dcterms:issued>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-05132369</dc:identifier>
</tef:edition>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:dmdSec ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_1">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_desc_edition">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:edition>
<dcterms:medium xsi:type="dcterms:IMT">application/pdf</dcterms:medium>
<dcterms:extent>12008451</dcterms:extent>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2024/Barrientos_Laura_2024_ED414.pdf</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAJ001/abes</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI"/>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-05132369</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:URI">https://theses.hal.science/tel-05132369</dc:identifier>
</tef:edition>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:dmdSec>
<mets:amdSec>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.ADMINISTRATION">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_admin_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:thesisAdmin>
<tef:auteur>
<tef:nom>Barrientos</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Laura</tef:prenom>
<tef:dateNaissance>1997-04-17</tef:dateNaissance>
<tef:nationalite scheme="ISO-3166-1">FR</tef:nationalite>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">273308831</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="INE">0EFB1Q030D3</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="CodeEtu">21515709</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="DiplomeSISE42">4200047</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:auteur>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:nationalThesisPID">https://theses.fr/2024STRAJ001</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:NNT">2024STRAJ001</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:DOI">https://doi.org/10.70675/13a022ddz8032z48e1z9a74zacaf3b26c78c</dc:identifier>
<dcterms:dateAccepted xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">2024-03-27</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:thesis.degree.discipline xml:lang="fr">Aspects moléculaire et cellulaires de la biologie</tef:thesis.degree.discipline>
<tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:nom>Strasbourg</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">131056549</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:thesis.degree.grantor>
<tef:thesis.degree.level>Doctorat</tef:thesis.degree.level>
<tef:thesis.degree.name xml:lang="fr">Docteur es</tef:thesis.degree.name>
</tef:thesis.degree>
<tef:theseSurTravaux>non</tef:theseSurTravaux>
<tef:avisJury>oui</tef:avisJury>
<tef:directeurThese>
<tef:nom>Caldelari Baumberger</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Isabelle</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">257497986</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:directeurThese>
<tef:presidentJury>
<tef:nom>Ryckelynck</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Michaël</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">103497919</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:presidentJury>
<tef:membreJury>
<tef:nom>Holmqvist</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Eric</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">277508495</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:membreJury>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Condon</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Ciarán</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">117446394</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:rapporteur>
<tef:nom>Zinkernagel</tef:nom>
<tef:prenom>Annelies</tef:prenom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">27750841X</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:rapporteur>
<tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:nom>École doctorale des Sciences de la vie et de la santé (Strasbourg ; 2000-....)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Annuaire des formations doctorales et des unités de recherche">414</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">156502844</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:ecoleDoctorale>
<tef:partenaireRecherche type="laboratoire">
<tef:nom>Architecture et réactivité de l'ARN (Strasbourg ; 1992-....)</tef:nom>
<tef:autoriteInterne>MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1</tef:autoriteInterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="Sudoc">157545687</tef:autoriteExterne>
<tef:autoriteExterne autoriteSource="labTEL">93780</tef:autoriteExterne>
</tef:partenaireRecherche>
<tef:oaiSetSpec>ddc:570</tef:oaiSetSpec>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_DIRECTEUR_DE_THESE_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Caldelari Baumberger</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Isabelle</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PRESIDENT_DU_JURY" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Ryckelynck</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Michaël</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_MEMBRE_DU_JURY_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Holmqvist</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Eric</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_1" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Condon</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Ciarán</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_RAPPORTEUR_2" type="personal">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Zinkernagel</mads:namePart>
<mads:namePart type="given">Annelies</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_ECOLE_DOCTORALE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">École doctorale des Sciences de la vie et de la santé (Strasbourg ; 2000-....)</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
<tef:MADSAuthority authorityID="MADS_PARTENAIRE_DE_RECHERCHE_1" type="corporate">
<tef:personMADS>
<mads:namePart type="family">Architecture et réactivité de l'ARN (Strasbourg ; 1992-....)</mads:namePart>
</tef:personMADS>
</tef:MADSAuthority>
</tef:thesisAdmin>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:techMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_tech_fichier">
<mets:xmlData>
<tef:meta_fichier>
<tef:formatFichier>PDF</tef:formatFichier>
<tef:taille>12069129</tef:taille>
</tef:meta_fichier>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:techMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DROITS_UNIVERSITE">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_etablissement_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
<metsRights:Constraints CONSTRAINTTYPE="TIME">
<metsRights:ConstraintDescription>confidentialité 2024-03-27 2025-03-25</metsRights:ConstraintDescription>
</metsRights:Constraints>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
<metsRights:Constraints CONSTRAINTTYPE="TIME">
<metsRights:ConstraintDescription>confidentialité 2024-03-27 2025-03-25</metsRights:ConstraintDescription>
</metsRights:Constraints>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DROITS_DOCTORANT">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_auteur_these">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
<metsRights:Constraints CONSTRAINTTYPE="TIME">
<metsRights:ConstraintDescription>restriction 2024-03-27 2025-03-25</metsRights:ConstraintDescription>
</metsRights:Constraints>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
<mets:rightsMD ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS">
<mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER" OTHERMDTYPE="tef_droits_version">
<mets:xmlData>
<metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD RIGHTSCATEGORY="CONTRACTUAL">
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="GENERAL PUBLIC">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
<metsRights:Constraints CONSTRAINTTYPE="TIME">
<metsRights:ConstraintDescription>confidentialité 2024-03-27 2025-03-25</metsRights:ConstraintDescription>
</metsRights:Constraints>
</metsRights:Context>
<metsRights:Context CONTEXTCLASS="INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATE">
<metsRights:Permissions COPY="false" DELETE="false" DISPLAY="true" DUPLICATE="true" MODIFY="false" PRINT="false"/>
<metsRights:Constraints CONSTRAINTTYPE="TIME">
<metsRights:ConstraintDescription>confidentialité 2024-03-27 2025-03-25</metsRights:ConstraintDescription>
</metsRights:Constraints>
</metsRights:Context>
</metsRights:RightsDeclarationMD>
</mets:xmlData>
</mets:mdWrap>
</mets:rightsMD>
</mets:amdSec>
<mets:fileSec>
<mets:fileGrp ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP" USE="archive">
<mets:file ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.TECH_FICHIER.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" ID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.DOSSIER_1.DOSSIER_1.FICHIER_1" SEQ="1">
<mets:FLocat LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:href="STRA/THESE_214394/document/0/0/BARRIENTOS_Laura_2024_ED414_A.pdf"/>
</mets:file>
</mets:fileGrp>
</mets:fileSec>
<mets:structMap TYPE="logical">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.ADMINISTRATION ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DROITS_UNIVERSITE ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DROITS_DOCTORANT" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_214394" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.DESCRIPTION_BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE" TYPE="THESE">
<mets:div ADMID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DROITS" CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE" TYPE="VERSION_COMPLETE">
<mets:div CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE" TYPE="EDITION">
<mets:fptr FILEID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_ARCHIVAGE.FILEGRP"/>
</mets:div>
<mets:div CONTENTIDS="CONTENTIDS.ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.EDITION_1" DMDID="ABES.STAR.THESE_214394.VERSION_COMPLETE.DESCRIPTION.EDITION_1" TYPE="EDITION"/>
</mets:div>
</mets:div>
</mets:structMap>
</mets:mets>