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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Modulation sexe-dépendante du traitement des informations nociceptives par l'inhibition GABAergique spinale</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Nociception</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Inflammation périphérique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Electrophysiologie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Corne dorsale de la moelle épinière</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Plasticité synaptique à court-terme</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Traitement de l’information</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Différences sexe-dépendantes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Nociception</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pain</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Peripheral inflammation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Electrophysiology</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dorsal horn of the spinal cord</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">GABA</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La plasticité à court-terme des synapses GABAergiques dans la lamina II de la moelle épinière est essentielle pour le traitement des messages nociceptifs. Cette plasticité diffère selon le type de neurone postsynaptique, excitateur ou inhibiteur. Nos résultats indiquent une modulation liée au sexe de la transmission synaptique GABAergique, et donc une modification de la plasticité des synapses GABAergiques, notamment en réponse à une inflammation périphérique aiguë. Ces modulations soulignent l'importance de la balance entre l’inhibition et l’excitation dans le traitement des informations nociceptives. Ces observations suggèrent que les mécanismes de modulation de la transmission synaptique GABAergique pourraient expliquer les disparités de sensibilité mécanique et thermique au chaud selon le sexe. Nos travaux enrichissement la compréhension des mécanismes neurobiologiques de la nociception, en tenant compte des différences liées au sexe encore trop souvent négligées.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The short-term plasticity of GABAergic synapses in the lamina II of the spinal cord is essential for processing nociceptive information. This plasticity varies depending on the type of postsynaptic neuron, whether excitatory or inhibitory. Our findings indicate a sex-specific modulation of GABAergic synaptic transmission, particularly in response to acute peripheral inflammation. These observations highlight the importance of maintaining a balance between inhibition and excitation in processing nociceptive information. They also suggest that mechanisms regulating GABAergic synaptic transmission may explain differences in mechanical and thermal sensitivity between males and females.Our work enhances understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms of nociception, considering often overlooked sex-related differences.</dcterms:abstract>
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