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<dc:title xml:lang="en">Characterization of developmental senescence using a new reporter mouse model to identify genes common across senescence states</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="fr">Caractérisation de la sénescence développementale à l'aide d'un nouveau modèle de souris rapporteur pour l’identification de gènes communs aux différents états de sénescence</dcterms:alternative>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La sénescence cellulaire est un état cellulaire caractérisé par un arrêt stable du cycle cellulaire, de nombreux changements intracellulaires et un phénotype de sécrétion. Ce processus peut être néfaste dans de nombreux contextes, mais il peut aussi être bénéfique, comme au cours du développement embryonnaire. A ce jour, il n'existe pas de marqueurs spécifiques de la sénescence cellulaire. Dans ce projet de thèse, j'ai validé un nouveau modèle murin de sénescence, la souris p21-mCherry-CreERT2, in vitro et in vivo. J'ai ensuite utilisé cette souris pour définir le transcriptome de la sénescence développementale des membres embryonnaires. Cette signature de la sénescence développementale a ensuite été utilisée pour réaliser une méta-analyse avec 18 autres études sur la sénescence, et a permis d'identifier de nombreux gènes candidats qui pourraient être de nouveaux marqueurs ou médiateurs de la sénescence.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Cellular senescence is a cellular state characterized by stable cell cycle arrest, numerous intracellular changes and a secretory phenotype. This process can be detrimental in many contexts, but can also be beneficial, for example during embryonic development. To date, there are no specific markers of cellular senescence. In this thesis project, I validated a new mouse model of senescence p21-mCherry-CreERT2, in vitro and in vivo. I then used this mouse to define the transcriptome of embryonic limb developmental senescence. This developmental senescence signature was then used to perform a meta-analysis with 18 other senescence studies, and identified numerous candidate genes that could be novel markers or mediators of senescence.</dcterms:abstract>
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