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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Conscience de soi et mémoire autobiographique dans la maladie à corps de Lewy : étude comportementale et en neuroimagerie multimodale</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Self-awareness and autobiographical memory in dementia with Lewy bodies : a behavioural and multimodal neuroimaging study</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Maladie à corps de Lewy</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Self</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Conscience de soi</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Mémoire autobiographique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Cortex insulaire</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Insula</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Sens subjectif de soi</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Self-conceptuel</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Intéroception</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Neuropsychologie</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Volumétrie</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dementia with Lewy bodies</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">DLB</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Self-consciousness</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Self-awareness</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Autobiographical memory</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Insular cortex</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Insula</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Subjective sense of self</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Self-concept</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Interoception</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Neuropsychology</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="07707405X" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Démence à corps de Lewy</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">L’objectif de ce travail était d’étudier le self et d’en identifier les substrats neuroanatomiques aux stades débutants de la maladie à corps de Lewy (MCL), qui constitue un modèle d’étude privilégié puisqu’elle se caractérise par une diminution de volume précoce de l’insula, une région centrale dans les réseaux du self. Cette étude a confirmé qu’il existe une altération des différentes composantes du self dans la MCL, caractérisée par une atteinte de l’intéroception, qui fait partie du sens subjectif de soi, un appauvrissement des représentations de soi, qui alimentent le self-conceptuel, ainsi qu’une altération des aspects épisodiques de la mémoire autobiographique. Concernant les substrats neuroanatomiques du self, l’insula apparait comme région commune aux différentes composantes explorées, parmi d’autres régions associées. Enfin, ces travaux confirment l’existence d’un lien entre les différentes composantes du self, dont l’altération de la composante la plus élémentaire qui est le sens subjectif de soi, semblerait impacter les composantes plus élaborées que sont le self-conceptuel et la mémoire autobiographique, entrainant alors un effondrement global du self dans la MCL.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The aim of the present study was to investigate the self and to identify its neuroanatomical substrates in the early stages of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), which serves as a privileged study model, as DLB is characterized by an early insular atrophy, a central region within the self networks. This study confirmed that there is an alteration of the different components of the self in DLB, characterized by impairments of interoception capacities, which are part of the subjective sense of self, an impoverishment of self-representations that feed into self-concept, as well as an alteration of the episodic aspects of autobiographical memory. Regarding the neuroanatomical substrates of the self, the insula appears as a region common to the different explored self components, among other associated regions. Finally, these findings confirm the existence of a link between the different components of the self, including the alteration of the most elementary component, which is the subjective sense of self, which seems to impact the more elaborated ones, such as the self-concept and autobiographical memory, thus leading to a global collapse of the self.</dcterms:abstract>
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