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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Les spécificités du règlement des litiges du commerce électronique</dc:title>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La révolution technologique du siècle dernier a incontestablement modifié le paysage de tous les secteurs du droit qui ont dû aménager de nombreuses réglementations afin de les adapter au contexte électronique et permettre légalement la conclusion des transactions en ligne. Le développement exponentiel du commerce électronique a non seulement augmenté le nombre des contrats électroniques mais également celui des litiges électroniques. La dématérialisation des litiges a poussé les législateurs à aménager les modes de résolution classiques à travers la modification des critères de rattachement judiciaire ainsi que l’adaptation des modes de preuve dans le cadre des procès judiciaires. Cependant, ces aménagements se sont avérés insuffisants en raison de la persistance de difficultés qui résultent de l’incohérence de certains critères classiques au cadre numérique. La persistance de ces difficultés a favorisé le développement des modes extrajudiciaires électroniques de résolution de conflits plus adaptés au contexte virtuel et dont l’essor est prometteur dans un monde de plus en plus numérisé.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The technological revolution of the last century has undoubtedly changed the landscape of all sectors of law which have had to adapt numerous regulations in order to adapt them to the electronic context and legally allow the conclusion of online transactions. The exponential development of electronic commerce has not only increased the number of electronic contracts but also that of electronic disputes. The dematerialization of disputes has pushed legislators to adapt traditional resolution methods through the modification of the judicial connection criteria as well as the adaptation of the methods of proof in the context of legal trials. However, these adjustments proved insufficient due to the persistence of difficulties resulting from the inconsistency of certain classic criteria with the digital framework. The persistence of these difficulties has favored the development of electronic extrajudicial methods of conflict resolution that are more adapted to the virtual context and whose growth is promising in an increasingly digitalized world. 1023.</dcterms:abstract>
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