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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">Symbiose et cinéma : pour une esthétique du vivant</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Symbiose</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Métamorphose</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Corps</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Figural</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Végétal</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Non-humain</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Lovecraft</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Deligny</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Epstein</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Deleuze</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Symbiosis</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bodies</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Metamorphisis</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Figural</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027785742" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Symbiose</tef:elementdEntree>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="027223140" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Cinéma -- Esthétique</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Dans Le Cinéma du diable (1947), Jean Epstein relève au moins trois choses d’importance : le cinéma est une machine psychologique ; le cinéma invente un espace qui ressemble à celui du rêve (espace et lois sans limites physiques et biologiques) ; le cinéma assemble des choses hétérogènes et brouille les frontières du vivant et de l’inerte. À partir d’un tel constat, la présente thèse entend explorer la possibilité d’une pensée symbiotique des images, au plus près des puissances du cinéma et de son désir, toujours plus grand d’animer un monde organique sans démarcation. On appellera donc ici symbiotes tous les corps de cinéma conditionnés par la symbiose. On aura l’occasion d’en voir les différentes typologies en passant par le traitement filmique opéré par Georges Méliès et ses corps cartonnés sphériques, Jean Epstein et ses corps filamenteux, Fernand Deligny et ses corps ligaturés, Jaco Bouwer et ses corps composts, Alex Garland et ses corps mosaïques. C’est néanmoins en suivant l’hyper-réactivité des corps de cinéma dans l’univers du film, l’instabilité du milieu filmique et la mutabilité des objets que nous entreprendrons de mieux cerner les puissances de symbiose au cinéma.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">In Le Cinéma du diable (1947), Jean Epstein highlights at least three key points: cinema is a psychological machine; cinema represents a space resembling the dream area that is unconstrained by physical and biological laws; and cinema brings together heterogeneous elements, blurring the boundaries between living and inanimate. Based on the observations, the present thesis seeks to explore the possibility of a symbiotic thought of images, as closely as possible related to the powers of cinema to animate an organic world without boundaries. Such reflection through images requires attention to the invented forms of the films in question. We will therefore call symbiotes here all the cinematic bodies conditioned by symbiosis. Their various typologies will be observed through many examples found in films of Georges Méliès, Jean Epstein, Fernand Deligny, Jaco Bouwer, and Alex Garland. Nevertheless, by following the hyper-reactivity of cinematic bodies within the filmic universe, the instability of the cinematic medium, and the mutability of objects, we will endeavor to better grasp the symbiosis aesthetics in cinema.</dcterms:abstract>
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