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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">L'auto-organisation des centres de spin d’atomes magnétiques habillés par des ligands, appelés « Single Molecule Magnets » (SMM) a fait l’objet de nombreuses études à ce jour. Dans cette thése, nous nous limiterons aux modifications apportées aux complexes Bis(phthalocyaninato) de terbium(TbPc2). Afin d'étudier cette classe de molécules plus en détail, nous les fonctionnalisons avec des ligands permettant un ajustement de leurs propriétés en vue de leurs applications dans les technologies quantiques telles que le traitement quantique de l'information. Or, l'étude de molécules exotiques sur des surface par microscopie à effet tunnel (STM) dans un environnement d’ultravide (UHV) est souvent limitée par leur thermolabilité. Les molécules complexes étant plus grosses sont généralement thermolabiles et ne peuvent donc pas Ítre déposées par la méthode standard de dépôt par sublimation sous UHV. C'est pourquoi nous utilisons ici la technologie émergente du dépôt par Èlectrospray, plus précisément : Electrospray Ionisation-Controlled Ion Beam Deposition (ESI-CIBD).</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The self-organization of spin centres of magnetic atoms dressed by ligands, so called single molecule magnets (SMMs), is widely studied and reported. In this thesis, the study is confined to modifications on the bis(phthalocyaninato) terbium complexes (TbPc2). In order to study these molecules in greater detail, more exotic ligands can be functionalised to the molecule in order to tune surface properties, allowing for wider development of expanding quantum technologies, such as quantum information processing. The study of newer more exotic molecules on surface in ultra high vacuum (UHV) by scanning tunnel microscopy (STM) are often limited by theirthermolability. Molecules of greater volume and thus greater complexity are generally highly thermolabile and thus not depositable by the standard UHV deposition method of sublimation. As such the emerging technology of electrospray deposition has been used, specifically the so named Electrospray Ionisation-Controlled Ion Beam deposition (ESI-CIBD) system.</dcterms:abstract>
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