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<dc:title xml:lang="en">Development of a new generation of large CMOS pixel sensors for accurate localisation of charged particles</dc:title>
<dcterms:alternative xml:lang="fr">Développement d’une nouvelle génération de capteurs à pixels CMOS de très grande taille pour la localisation fine des particules chargées</dcterms:alternative>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Capteur à pixel intégrés</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Simulation de Monte Carlo</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Physique des Hautes Énergies</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Monolithic Active pixel sensor (MAPS)</dc:subject>
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<tef:elementdEntree autoriteExterne="030966884" autoriteSource="Sudoc">Physique des hautes énergies</tef:elementdEntree>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Les capteurs à pixels intégrés jouent un rôle essentiel en physique des hautes énergies grâce à leur finesse, leur faible consommation et leur haute résolution spatiale. Leur fabrication en technologie CMOS permet une intégration poussée de l’électronique, au prix d’une structure complexe du noeud de détection. Cette thèse s’appuie sur des simulations avancées combinant TCAD, Monte Carlo et modélisation électronique pour étudier finement le comportement de ces capteurs. Les résultats simulés sont comparés à des mesures issues de prototypes afin de valider les modèles, permettant également d’expliquer certains effets inattendus. Ces mêmes simulations peuvent alors être exploités pour estimer et optimiser les performances de futurs capteurs, ce qui est essentiel pour répondre aux besoins futurs des expériences de physique des particules.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Integrated pixel sensors play a crucial role in high-energy physics due to their fine pitch, low power consumption, and high spatial resolution. Their fabrication using CMOS technology enables advanced integration of electronics, at the cost of a complex detection node structure. This thesis relies on advanced simulations combining TCAD, Monte Carlo, and electronic modelling to carefully study the behaviour of these sensors. Simulated results are compared with measurements from prototypes to validate the models, also helping to explain some unexpected effects. These simulations are then used to estimate and optimize the performance of future sensors, which is essential to meet the evolving needs of particle physics experiments.</dcterms:abstract>
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