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<dc:title xml:lang="fr">La protection du for de conscience dans l'exercice du pouvoir de gouvernement au sein de l'Église catholique face aux exigences de l'ordre civil</dc:title>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Droit canonique</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Conscience</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Abus de pouvoir/d’autorité</dc:subject>
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<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Droits de la défense</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Voies de recours</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Canon Law</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Conscience</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Abuse of Power/Authority</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Disciplinary Procedure</dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rights of Defence</dc:subject>
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La thèse examine les fondements de la protection canonique du for de conscience, opposable à l’ordre civil dans le respect du bien commun et des exigences propres à un État de droit. Le for de conscience est défini dans sa double acception : périmètre intérieur à préserver de toute ingérence, et siège de la conscience à protéger des abus ou de l’exercice dévoyé d’un pouvoir. Elle propose une distinction normative entre secret confessionnel et secret d’office. Elle préconise une meilleure visibilité du domaine disciplinaire par l’élaboration d’une procédure autonome, ainsi qu’une aide à la décision des autorités hiérarchiques. Afin de renforcer les garanties procédurales en faveur de l’effectivité de la défense des droits (c. 221 CIC), des ajustements sont proposés afin d’actualiser la justice canonique, au service de la personne, dans une logique de rencontre, non de confusion, entre ordres canonique et civil.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">He doctoral thesis explores the canonical protection of the internal forum, opposable to civil authority within respect for the common good and the rule of law. Defined as both an inner domain and the seat of conscience, it must be shielded from interference and abuses of power. A normative distinction is drawn between the confessional secret—covering sacramental seal and spiritual direction—and the official secret tied to ecclesiastical office. The work calls for greater visibility of the disciplinary domain through the development of an autonomous procedure and decision-making support. To enhance procedural safeguards and uphold rights (can. 221 CIC), adjustments are proposed to renew canonical justice in service of the person, fostering encounter—not confusion—between canonical and civil orders.</dcterms:abstract>
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